This oven-baked 5-ingredient Amish salmon macaroni is the kind of comforting dish that feels like it’s been on the church supper table forever. It’s built the old farm way—dry small macaroni straight into a glass baking dish, flaked canned salmon scattered over the top, and just three more pantry ingredients to bind it into something creamy, cozy, and filling. This style of casserole is common across the rural Midwest, where you stretch a can of fish and a handful of noodles into a hot meal that can feed a family without much fuss. It’s the one folks tend to ask for again and again because it tastes like home and doesn’t keep you tied to the stove.
Serve this salmon macaroni hot from the oven with a simple green vegetable—steamed peas, buttered green beans, or a tossed salad with a sharp vinaigrette to cut the richness. A side of sliced tomatoes or a crock of sweet pickles fits right in with the old-fashioned table. Warm dinner rolls or a thick slice of buttered bread are perfect for catching any creamy sauce at the bottom of the dish. A glass of cold milk or iced tea keeps it feeling like the kind of weeknight supper you’d find in any good Midwestern farmhouse kitchen.
Oven-Baked Amish Salmon MacaroniServings: 4-6
Ingredients
2 cups uncooked small macaroni (such as elbows or small shells)
2 cans (5–6 ounces each) pink salmon, drained and flaked, skin and bones removed if desired
2 1/2 cups whole milk
1 1/2 cups shredded mild cheddar cheese, divided
1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
Butter or nonstick spray, for greasing the glass baking dish
Directions
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 2-quart glass baking dish with butter or nonstick spray so the macaroni doesn’t stick.
Pour the uncooked small macaroni evenly into the bottom of the greased glass baking dish, spreading it into a flat, even layer. This dry pasta will cook right in the oven, just like old farmhouse casseroles.
Open the canned salmon and drain off the liquid. Using your fingers, pick out any large pieces of skin or bone if you prefer a smoother texture, though the small bones are soft and safe to eat. Over the dish, gently flake the salmon with your hands, scattering it evenly over the dry macaroni so each bite will have a bit of fish.
In a medium bowl or large measuring cup, whisk together the whole milk, 1 cup of the shredded cheddar cheese, the kosher salt, and black pepper. Stir until the cheese is mostly moistened and the seasonings are well distributed. This simple mixture will soak into the dry macaroni and salmon as it bakes, forming a creamy sauce.
Slowly pour the milk and cheese mixture over the salmon and macaroni in the glass baking dish, making sure to cover the dry pasta as evenly as you can. Gently tap the dish on the counter to help the liquid settle down between the noodles.
Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup shredded cheddar cheese evenly over the top. This will melt and form a golden, homey crust, just like the casseroles that showed up on every potluck table.
Cover the glass baking dish tightly with foil to trap the steam and help the dry macaroni cook through. Place the dish on the middle rack of the preheated oven.
Bake, covered, for 40 minutes. Then carefully remove the foil—watch out for hot steam—and check that the macaroni is starting to soften. If it still seems quite firm and dry at the edges, gently stir the casserole once or twice, pulling some of the liquid from the center out toward the sides.
Return the uncovered dish to the oven and bake for another 15–20 minutes, or until the top is lightly golden, the edges are bubbling, and the macaroni is tender when you taste a piece. If the top browns too quickly before the pasta is done, lay the foil back over loosely.
Remove the dish from the oven and let the casserole rest for 10 minutes before serving. This short rest lets the sauce thicken slightly and makes it easier to scoop neat portions. Serve warm, straight from the glass baking dish, the way it would be set down on a long farmhouse table.
Variations & Tips
For a slightly richer casserole, you can replace 1/2 cup of the milk with heavy cream or evaporated milk, which is a very old Midwestern trick for stretching pantry staples. A spoonful of dried minced onion or 1/2 teaspoon of garlic powder stirred into the milk mixture adds a gentle savory note without straying far from the simple Amish style. If your family likes a bit of color, scatter 1/2 cup of thawed frozen peas over the macaroni before flaking on the salmon. For a crisper top, mix 1/2 cup plain breadcrumbs with a tablespoon of melted butter and sprinkle over the cheese before baking. If you prefer a milder fish flavor, use one can of salmon and add an extra 1/2 cup of shredded cheese to keep the dish creamy. Food safety tips: Always check the salmon for any sharp bone fragments as you flake it, especially if serving children or older folks. Use clean hands or utensils when flaking the salmon and handling the dry macaroni. Make sure the casserole reaches a safe internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C) in the center before serving, since the milk and fish both need to be fully heated through. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours in a shallow container, and reheat portions until steaming hot before eating.